Browsing by Subject "Architecture"
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Item Restricted An Introspective Study Into the Enduring and Evolving Relationship Between Politics and Architecture(2023) Glea Qokaj; Aquilar, Giorgia; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Architecture, as a manifestation of human society, is continuously shaped by societal demands, technological advancements, and shifts in perception. It serves as a platform for creative expression and a resource for the exertion of power, solidifying social norms and spatial regulation of citizenship. Despite its significance in shaping political landscapes, there is a tendency to overlook the political implications within spatial dimensions. This thesis explores the intricate relationship between architecture and politics, shedding light on how architectural structures carry inherent political significance and impact. It delves into the presence of politics within spatial dimensions, challenging the perception of space as innocent or devoid of political implications. Through case studies, the thesis analyzes the interplay between politics and design, examining how architecture reflects and influences prevailing political conditions. The research methodology adopts a realist perspective, exploring the political nature of design and urban planning without favoring any privileged standpoint. Three case studies are examined to understand the diverse interpretations and approaches engendered by architectural projects within the political sphere. Keywords: Architecture, politics, societal demands, spatial regulation, power dynamics, political implications, realist perspective, case studies, urban planningItem Restricted Berlins Growth and Architectural Design : Consideration of the Population Growth of the Big Cities and the Challenges and Architectural Possibilities Connected With It, Using Berlin as an Example(2023) Sharon-Mareé Ahrens; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: In a world marked by a burgeoning population of 8 billion, global societies face a spectrum of opportunities and challenges, intricately linked to population growth. Urbanization, international migration, and birth rates contribute to the spatial distribution of the world's population, with major consequences for urban development. This thesis delves into the context of Berlin, a European major city witnessing rapid population growth, to explore the challenges in urban planning, architectural design, and living conditions. Focusing on immigration as a significant factor (84% of population growth), the research aims to comprehend the relationship between population growth, urban development, and architectural solutions. The goal is to provide recommendations for adapting architectural design to meet the demands of a growing population, ensuring a high quality of life, social integration, and sustainability, with implications for similar European metropolises. Keywords: Population Growth, Urban Development, Berlin, Architecture, Immigration, Urban Planning, Quality of Life, Sustainability, Major Cities, Housing MarketItem Restricted Culture in Crisis : Cultural Identity Expression in the Built Environment(2022) Evangelia Choutea; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis explores the complex relationship between culture, identity, and design in the context of the modern world. It examines how globalization and societal pressures for homogeneity have impacted personal and cultural identities, leading to a search for authenticity and belonging. The study delves into the role of architects and designers in creating spaces that reflect and support diverse identities, while also grappling with the challenges of modernity and globalization. By analyzing current design approaches and considering the perspectives of cultural critics, the thesis aims to foster a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding cultural design in contemporary society. The goal is to inform and educate readers, allowing them to form their own opinions and contribute to the ongoing discourse on cultural identity and design. Keywords: Culture, identity, authenticity, globalization, design, architecture, homogeneity, modernityItem Restricted How Architecture and Lighting Design Influence Our Health and Well-being(2022) Stefano Reis Hagn; Brünjes, Katrin; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis explores the relationship between architecture, lighting design, and the human circadian rhythm. The circadian rhythm, influenced by natural and artificial light, plays a crucial role in regulating human biological processes and overall well-being. The aim of this research is to investigate how architectural and lighting design can optimize lighting methods to support the circadian rhythm of occupants in interior spaces. The methodology includes a literature review, interviews with experts in lighting design, and a survey to assess public awareness and attitudes towards lighting design and its impact on the circadian rhythm. The findings highlight the importance of incorporating circadian design principles into architectural and lighting practices to promote human well-being. Keywords: architecture, lighting design, circadian rhythm, human well-being, natural light, artificial lightItem Restricted Interior from Fragments : Reusing Salvaged Interior Fragments as a Pragmatic Approach in Contemporary Interior Spaces(2023) Jose George; Ebert, Carola; Serdar-Köknar, Burcu; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract This thesis explored the utilization of Spolia as an interior tactic, acknowledging its historical connection with architecture as a method of integrating fragments from pre-existing structures into newly constructed ones. While its motives varied across different times and places, Spolia served to promote historicity, heritage, and symbolism sustainably. Although widely practiced in architecture as a sustainable approach, its prevalence remains limited in interior design. Consequently, this research looked into incorporating Spolia in interior design, aiming to comprehend its effectiveness in promoting heritage, aesthetic value, atmospheric quality, and sustainability by analysing the insights of interior designers, architects, and scholars. Additionally, the thesis examined the design project to draw cohesive conclusions on the pragmatic use of Spolia in interior design. By exploring relevant literature and investigating practical implications, this thesis sheds light on interpreting Spolia as salvaged interior building fragments, facilitating heritage and creation of meaningful and sustainable interior spaces. Keywords: Spolia, interior design, salvaged fragments, reuse, architecture, history, aesthetics, heritage, sustainability, implementation, atmosphereItem Restricted Intersection of Architecture and Cinema : The Role of Architectural Space in Stanley Kubrick Movies(2023) Ecehan Erarici; Aquilar, Giorgia; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This study explores the intricate relationship between architecture and cinema, with a particular focus on the work of director Stanley Kubrick. Recognizing the interdisciplinary nature of these fields, the research delves into how cinema, especially through Kubrick's visionary approach, influences and is influenced by architectural concepts. The investigation acknowledges architecture's inherent reliance on a blend of natural, social, and anthropological elements, and positions cinema, notably due to its temporal and spatial dimensions, as a closely related art form. Kubrick's films are renowned for their atmospheric and spatial depth, which this study argues is not merely a backdrop but a critical component of storytelling. The thesis is structured into two main parts. The first part examines the theoretical underpinnings of the relationship between architecture and cinema, focusing on their shared understanding of space and atmosphere. The second part offers a practical analysis through spatial and functional examinations of Kubrick's films, such as "The Shining," "A Clockwork Orange," and "2001: A Space Odyssey." These films are selected for their significant architectural elements and set designs, providing a rich ground for exploring the symbiotic relationship between the two disciplines. Methodologically, the study employs a combination of literature review, film analysis, and architectural examination. It seeks to understand how Kubrick's cinematic techniques and set designs can inspire architectural creativity and vice versa. By analyzing Kubrick's unique approach to scenography, symmetry, and spatial narratives, the research aims to unveil new dimensions in the understanding and application of architectural space within the cinematic context. Ultimately, the study presents a design approach influenced by Kubrick's work, suggesting innovative ways to integrate cinematic elements into architectural practice. Keywords: Architecture, Cinema, Stanley Kubrick, Interdisciplinary Studies, Spatial Design, Set Design, Film Analysis, Cinematic Techniques, Scenography, Atmosphere in FilmItem Restricted Programming Communities Through the Use of Design : How Interior Design Can Affect Human Behavior in a Coworking Space(2022) Yuri Grippaldi; Königk, Raymund; Mohs, Dominik; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Coworking has emerged as a new way of working, offering an alternative to traditional office spaces and freelancing. This thesis aims to explore how the design of coworking spaces, specifically in terms of interior design and architecture, can influence human behavior and create an environment that supports different types of work activities. The study analyzes the impact of design elements such as barriers and fields on focused work, collaborative work, social interactions, and learning activities within coworking spaces. Additionally, the thesis examines the importance of building a strong community within the workplace and explores the origins and development of the coworking concept. Practical examples of existing coworking spaces are analyzed to understand their community-building efforts and the implications of their design on productivity. The findings of the research inform a design project for a coworking space for architects, providing practical solutions based on the theoretical conclusions. The thesis draws upon a range of literature and research on coworking, community building, and design principles to support its analysis and recommendations. Keywords: Coworking, interior design, architecture, human behavior, community building, design elements, focused work, collaborative work, social interactions, learning activitiesItem Restricted Recognising Transition Spaces as Opportunities for Social Encounters : How Can the Inclusion of Social Opportunities Within Transition Spaces Help to Bridge the Current Divide Between Movement and Rest And, Consequently, Reclaim the Considerations for User Spatial Experience?(2023) Emma Fernández Ruíz; Köknar, Sait Ali; Pöğün-Zander, Yüksel; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract "Circulation is architecture" were Le Corbusier's words to express the modernist sought awareness and acknowledgement of movement through and around the built environment (Le Corbusier 1930, 62). Only recently appropriated as a physiological metaphor to appease the late 19th century's urge to bring scientific method into architecture, it is now the fundamental design component that embodies the flow of people through space. Though this notion represents a direct juxtaposition to the architectural firm immobility, its organisation and accomplishment relies on the physical attributes that designers stipulate, hence, creating a synergetic interdependence between the intangible qualities of movement and the static physical form of the built surroundings. However, by recognizing 'circulation' as an active function of a project's spatial programming against the implied rest of other defined activities, such as sleeping or eating, simultaneously opposes the previous statement and results in a design disconnection as circulation spaces are then treated as isolated components. Moreover, the functionalist way of thinking that accompanied architectural modernism advocated building spatial and economic efficiency that, in turn, further resulted in the reduction of the non-prioritised circulation areas as well as the neglect for their spatial experience. In response to this issue, this thesis will first study the origins and current regulations of circulation in the built environment through Adrian Forty and Christian Schittich's words to then introduce Le Corbusier's philosophy and considerations for the users' perception of transition spaces. Continuously, a series of case studies together with this thesis' supporting project will present exemplary design decisions that introduce opportunities for social encounters within circulation's implicit thresholds as a means to attend today's social demands in a global post-pandemic setting, bridge the current divide between movement and rest and, finally, regain designers' attention for user spatial perception and experience. Keywords: architecture, circulation, Le Corbusier, modernism, spatial programming, design decisions, spatial experience, social encounters, post-pandemic setting, user perceptionItem Restricted Textiles as Interior Defining Element in Contemporary Art : How Do Contemporary Artists Use Textiles to Achieve Interiority in Their Works, and What Implications Can Be Translated Into Textile Based Space-defining Elements in Interior Architecture and Design?(2023) Nina Lopac; Brünjes, Katrin; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The history of fabrics in architecture, as theorized by Gottfried Semper, highlights the intimate connection between dressing the human body and constructing shelters with textiles. Contemporary artists, like Do Ho Suh, further explore this correlation, considering architecture as clothing and vice versa. Despite the historical intertwining of textiles and architecture, recent developments in textile technology have reignited interest in their relevance to contemporary architecture. This thesis focuses on the artistic use of textiles in interior architecture, drawing inspiration from contemporary textile artists. Examining the spatial qualities of textile art, the research aims to promote the reutilization of textiles as space-defining elements in interior architecture. While literature recognizes the connection between textiles and architecture, the thesis aims to fill a gap by exploring the artistic development of textile use in interior architecture and presenting insights for implementation. Keywords: Textiles, Architecture, Interior Space, Gottfried Semper, Do Ho Suh, Bradley Quinn, Contemporary Art, Spatial Qualities, Interior Architecture, Textile Technology