Browsing by Subject "Circular Economy"
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Item Restricted Circular Economy Strategies for the Regeneration of Existing Factory(2022) Nathalie Katharina Böhm; Brünjes, Katrin; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The build environment has a significant impact on the climate crisis, consuming large amounts of resources and contributing to energy consumption and CO2 emissions. The linear approach to architecture and interior design, with a take-make-waste attitude, exacerbates these negative effects. Transitioning to a circular economy is essential to address these issues by keeping materials in a closed-loop system and reducing waste. This thesis focuses on the regeneration of existing factory buildings within a circular design framework, primarily in the context of interior architecture. The research aims to identify circular design principles and explore their application in regenerating factory buildings. The methodology includes a systematic review of literature on the circular economy, analysis of circular design principles, consultation with leading architectural studios, and a case study of a regenerated factory building. The findings contribute to the understanding of circular design principles in the context of building regeneration and offer insights for sustainable practices in the built environment. Keywords: circular economy, regeneration, factory buildings, interior architecture, circular design principlesItem Restricted New Applications of Tire Waste : DIY (do-it-yourself) Outdoor Furniture Design(2022) Treaza Melad Basha Girgis; Oraklibel, Di̇mli̇; Poğün-Zander, Yüksel; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The concept of sustainable development has gained significant attention and study in recent years. The linear take-make-dispose industry model, which depletes resources and pollutes the environment, is being challenged by the circular economy approach. The automobile industry, including renowned companies like Audi, Volkswagen, and Mercedes-Benz, is also embracing sustainability measures to reduce CO2 emissions and mitigate negative environmental impacts. Remanufacturing processes have shown that refurbished starters and alternators consume significantly less energy and material compared to new ones. Tires, an integral part of the automotive industry, contribute to waste and pose environmental and health risks. Therefore, there is a need for improved tire recycling methods. The circular economy aims to extend the life of products or recycle materials to minimize resource depletion and environmental damage. Upcycling, the reuse of old items for new purposes, presents an opportunity for circularity without energy-intensive recycling processes. In this context, Do-It-Yourself (DIY) furniture production can promote upcycling and offer an eco-friendly alternative to mass production. The goal of this project is to develop methods for reusing worn tire materials and raise awareness about environmentally friendly alternatives, with a focus on DIY furniture production as a form of upcycling. Keywords: sustainable development, circular economy, remanufacturing, tire recycling, upcycling, DIY furniture production, worn tire materials, eco-friendly alternatives, resource depletion, environmental damageItem Restricted Waste Re-imagined : an Application of the Circular Economy in Interior Design(2023) Gagandeep Kaur; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The current consumer society is based on the linear economy system, where raw materials are extracted, processed into products, used, and then discarded as waste. However, this approach has led to unsustainable resource consumption and a growing demand for new materials. The construction industry, a significant consumer of raw materials, contributes to a considerable amount of waste due to poor planning and design during construction and demolition. As a result, a substantial amount of construction and demolition waste is generated, contributing to environmental contamination and ecological concerns. To address this issue, there is a need to re-imagine waste and perceive it as a valuable resource opportunity. Waste should be seen as unwanted or undesired materials that can be transformed into a sustainable world through circularity. The concept of waste as a human invention is highlighted, and the importance of recycling and reusing materials is emphasized to build a more sustainable future. This shift in perspective towards waste can pave the way for a circular economy model, where resources are utilized efficiently, minimizing waste generation and maximizing their value. Keywords: Linear economy, resource consumption, construction industry, construction and demolition waste, circular economy, sustainability, waste re-imagined, recycling, circularity