Browsing by Subject "Climate Change"
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Item Restricted Adaptive Reuse of Hotels in the Alpine Area : Exploring the Alpine Interior Architecture in Order to Refunction Existing Hotels Through Adaptive Reuse Strategies(2023) Lisa Schober; Buß, Tina; Ebert, Carola; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The quintessence of Alpine winter tourism, epitomized by its snow-cloaked mountains, is presently at the crossroads, confronted by the escalating menace of climate change. The tradition of skiing, a linchpin of the regional economy since the 1880s, now grapples with the burgeoning exigency of adapting to altered climatic realities. Recent trends underscore a delayed onset of winter and diminished snowfall, presaging a future of sporadic snow-rich seasons that jeopardize the winter sports industry. The consequential shift towards a diminished demand for winter accommodations propels a critical inquiry into adaptive strategies for the existing hotels, which have hitherto burgeoned in response to the once flourishing winter tourism. This thesis embarks on a twofold investigative trajectory. Initially, it delves into the historical tapestry of Alpine architecture, accentuating the evolution of accommodations and their intrinsic liaison with the region's touristic allure. Subsequently, it ventures into the realm of adaptive reuse strategies, envisaging a harmonious fusion of traditional Alpine style within modern refurbishments. The research pivots on a meticulous exploration of Alpine Interior Architecture and the potential refurbishment strategies, underscored by case studies of existing hotels. Furthermore, a design project elucidates the practical application of the garnered insights through the envisaged transformation of a family-owned hotel in Ischgl into a senior residence. Through a blend of qualitative secondary research, content analysis, and an examination of pertinent literature, the thesis seeks to fathom the depths of architectural adaptability amidst the changing climatic narrative and its overarching impact on Alpine winter tourism. Keywords: Alpine Winter Tourism, Climate Change, Skiing Industry, Adaptive Reuse Strategies, Alpine Architecture, Hotel Accommodations, Modern Refurbishments, Interior Architecture, Ischgl, Senior ResidenceItem Restricted Architecture and Imagination : Positions on the Design Process from Idea to Reality(2023) Shirin Hajiesmaeili; Aquilar, Giorgia; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The challenge of effectively incorporating architectural imagination into the design process forms the crux of this thesis. Architectural imagination involves the complex interplay of numerous elements, such as style, temporality, materials, and other factors influenced by ongoing global issues like urbanization, migration, and climate change. This thesis aims to deepen the understanding of architectural imagination and its role in the design process, particularly how it translates from abstract concept to concrete reality. It will evaluate various architectural projects from Iran and other countries to demonstrate the application of architectural imagination in different contexts. The study also seeks to identify the critical elements that must be considered in implementing architectural imagination, as well as to advocate for its inclusion in architectural education. Ultimately, the thesis aims to enrich the understanding of how architectural imagination can be effectively incorporated into the design process. Keywords: Architectural Imagination, Design Process, Urbanization, Migration, Climate Change, Architectural Education, Iran, Global Context, Materiality, TemporalityItem Restricted Learning from Mediterranean Vernacular Building Techniques to Help Create Better Sustainable Solutions in Contemporary Architecture and Design(2023) Leon Hertle; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As climate change looms as an insidious threat, the pivotal moment beckons to harness local resources and evolve construction paradigms that eschew environmental exploitation and global transportation of materials. The narrative of sustainability, often misused for corporate greenwashing, demands a sincere introspection across professions to foster tangible change. Vernacular architecture emerges as a poignant template, embodying generations of evolved techniques harmonized with local climate and resources, offering a pathway to mitigate global warming impacts. This thesis navigates the confluence of vernacular wisdom and modern architectural uniformity, probing the potential synergy that could redefine sustainable construction. Amidst the ubiquity of concrete, the hallmark of modern construction yet a significant source of greenhouse emissions, the discourse explores the resurgence of sustainable materials like Mycelium and the rekindling of age-old vernacular techniques. The investigation transcends a mere replication of traditional methods, advocating for a nuanced amalgamation of vernacular insights with modern technology to foster accessible and sustainable architectural solutions. By delving into the essence of vernacular architecture as the "building of and by the people" and juxtaposing it against the often detached modern design practices, the thesis seeks to elucidate a middle ground where the past informs the present, propelling a sustainable architectural narrative that is both accessible and environmentally congruent. Keywords: Climate Change, Vernacular Architecture, Modern Architecture, Sustainable Construction, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Local Resources, MyceliumItem Restricted Mycelium in Ia : the Possible Production Processes of Fungi-bio Composites, Their Respective Resulting Properties, and Potential Applications Within Interior Architecture(2023) Janine Hübner; Escobar, Pierre; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As the impending climate change crisis unfolds, the world grapples with its far-reaching repercussions. With catastrophes, displacement, and death becoming increasingly prevalent, global awareness of the climate crisis is on the rise. Surveys indicate that a significant portion of the population recognizes the urgency of addressing climate change. Despite the growing demand for sustainable products and services, the existing free market economy poses challenges in implementing necessary regulations and changes. This research focuses on reevaluating materials, emphasizing biodegradability, sustainable production processes, and functionality as criteria for viable alternatives. A promising candidate in this context is the bio composite Mycelium, derived from the root structure of fungus. Grown on agricultural waste, Mycelium production processes avoid harmful chemicals and excessive energy consumption, classifying it as a sustainable and cost-effective option. This study explores Mycelium from a material science perspective, investigating its potential for broad implementation, especially in interior architecture. The goal is to foster a deeper understanding of Mycelium production and utilization, promoting more sustainable, circular interior design practices. The research question guiding this Bachelor's thesis is, "What are the possible production processes of fungi-bio composites, their resulting properties, and potential applications in the context of interior architecture?" The project delves into reliable Mycelium cultivation, the impact of production processes on material properties, and the feasibility of applications in interior architecture. By examining case studies and conducting rudimentary experiments, the study aims to identify the most promising production styles applicable to various interior architecture contexts. Keywords: Climate Change, Sustainability, Bio Composite, Mycelium, Circular Interior Design, Material Science, Production Processes, Interior Architecture, Sustainable ProductsItem Restricted Wood Constructions as a Perspective for Future Building : the Natural Product as an Opportunity for Sustainable Interior Architecture(2022) Margaux Metzen; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Starck, Adrian von; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Wood has been valued as a building material for thousands of years due to its workability and protective properties. In the context of sustainable strategies and the increasing importance of environmentally friendly materials, wood is experiencing a renewed surge in the construction industry. However, the construction sector significantly impacts the environment, with large amounts of land being converted into residential and transportation areas daily. The German government aims to limit the use of new land for these purposes by 2030. Additionally, the construction industry generates substantial waste, with material flows exceeding the amount of waste returning from construction, refurbishment, and demolition. This thesis explores the advantages, disadvantages, and potential opportunities associated with wood as a sustainable commodity for modern building methods. It also investigates the potential for reducing emissions in contemporary construction through the use of wood. Germany's high resource consumption, surpassing its natural resources for the year by May, raises concerns about climate change and the need for solutions to ensure a sustainable future for generations to come. By examining the environmental impact and resource efficiency of wood in construction, this research contributes to understanding the potential of wood as a sustainable alternative and its role in mitigating climate change. The findings aim to inform decision-making processes in the construction industry and contribute to the development of sustainable building practices. Keywords: wood, building material, sustainability, construction industry, emissions reduction, resource efficiency, climate change