Browsing by Subject "Social Isolation"
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Item Restricted Multisensory Design Strategies for Dementia-sensitive Architecture(2023) Tihana Milošević; Anwandter, Juan Almarza; Starck, Adrian von; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The human experience, intricately linked to the brain's complex processes, encompasses intelligence, self-determination, and thoughts. While scientific exploration has unraveled aspects of this complexity, the full potential remains unrealized. Some individuals, grappling with diseases impacting cognitive function and the adverse effects of medication, find their ability to express and engage in daily activities curtailed. This reality fuels disputes over dignity within healthcare, exacerbating the challenges faced by affected individuals (WHO 2015). Dementia, an incurable and pervasive ailment affecting 55 million globally (WHO 2023), poses a significant threat. In Germany alone, 1.8 million individuals contend with dementia, with over 100,000 below the age of 65, and these numbers are on the rise (DAlzG 2022). Recognizing dementia as a "public health priority," organizations like the World Health Organization and Alzheimer's Disease International advocate for systemic adjustments. Initiatives such as the National Dementia Strategy (2020) and its predecessor, 'Die Allianz für Menschen mit Demenz,' focus on countering stigmatization and social isolation. These efforts aim to foster dementia-sensitive spaces, fostering research and social interactions (Federal Government 2021). This research addresses the revolutionary potential of multisensory interior design strategies catering to the sensory needs of those with dementia. By creating life-enhancing spaces, the goal is to contribute to designing principles that prioritize multisensory stimulation. This approach seeks to adapt to individual patient needs, fostering suitable atmospheres that support relationships between affected individuals, their families, friends, and caregivers. Keywords: Human Perception, Cognitive Dysfunction, Dementia, Healthcare, Multisensory Design, National Dementia Strategy, Social Isolation, Life-enhancing Spaces, Interior Design, Sensory StimulationItem Restricted Spatial Organization of Modern Community Centers(2023) Marieke Alwine Henklein; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: In an era of digital encapsulation, the dwindling essence of community interaction and face-to-face socialization is a growing concern. The paradox of hyper-connectivity through digital means leading to real-world social isolation forms the crucible of this examination. This bachelor's thesis delves into the realm of Community Centers as pivotal nexuses of human interaction, scrutinizing their programmatic and spatial organization to decipher the quintessence of design that fosters community engagement, inclusivity, and social well-being. Pivoting around the research question - "Which functions are crucial to a Community Center in order to fulfill local demands?", the inquiry traverses through an extensive review of contemporary Community Center designs, analyzing their spatial narratives, programmatic articulations, and communal inclusivity. Amidst a discernible void in literature documenting the nuanced design and organizational attributes of Community Centers, this thesis ventures to bridge this gap, offering a well-structured insight into the anatomy of Community Center design. Through a comparative evaluation of myriad existing Community Centers, the discourse endeavors to distill design strategies and functional requisites that resonate with local demands and social dynamics. Culminating in a design project, the thesis manifests the gleaned insights into a tangible spatial organization addressing local imperatives and adaptive reuse challenges. This scholarly journey aims not only to contribute a granule of knowledge to the academic field but also to incite further exploration into the realm of community-centric architectural design. Keywords: Community Centers, Spatial Organization, Social Isolation, Digital Encapsulation, Programmatic Design, Community Engagement, Inclusivity, Social Well-being, Architectural Design, Adaptive ReuseItem Restricted The Bus Took the Wrong Turn : Empowering Karlstad Public Bus Transportation to Provide Supportive Communication Strategies Between Bus Drivers and Passengers With Early Stages of Alzheimer's Disease, Utilizing Visual and Communication Design(2023) Malin Manivone Mossberg; Goodwin, Amara; Rieß, Henrik; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The increasing aging population and rising prevalence of Alzheimer's disease present unique challenges for public transportation, particularly in maintaining accessibility and inclusivity for these vulnerable groups. This thesis focuses on the public bus transportation system in Karlstad, Sweden, to explore how visual and communication design can facilitate better interactions between bus drivers and passengers in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease. Drawing on interviews, current practices, and literature, the research aims to develop an inclusive design approach that addresses not only the specific needs of individuals with Alzheimer's but also those with other health conditions or even children. The broader objective is to enhance the quality of life for older adults by reducing social isolation and promoting community engagement, thus contributing to more equitable and compassionate public transportation systems. Keywords: Alzheimer's Disease, Public Transportation, Inclusive Design, Karlstad, Social Isolation, Accessibility, Communication Design, Elderly Population, Community Engagement, Visual Design
