Abandoned, Resistant, Revived. Strategies and challenges in the adaptive reuse of brutalist buildings Interiors

Abstract

This research thesis intends to bring about the discovery of challenges and strategies for the reuse of Brutalist buildings characterized by raw concrete and geometric forms that address contemporary needs and design standards. This thesis is invested in a qualitative literature review representing both early and late brutalism while researching the challenges and strategies of adaptive reuse. The further chapter is complemented by case studies for an in-depth analysis of the facts, findings, and answers to the research question. The comparative analyses of the successful and unsuccessful adaptive reuse projects that unraveled strategies to diffuse the inherent limitations of Brutalist structures will make up the cases. This thesis also presents a design project renewing Berlin's abandoned Bierpinsel Tower, an icon of late Brutalism. Nexustellar, the design project, provides a modern intervention with high-tech design, respecting the historical integrity of the structure by turning it into a vibrant experience space. This thesis contributes to the adaptive reuse discourse by understanding comprehensive strategies that will be necessary to integrate Brutalist buildings successfully into modern needs and changes. The thesis shows that careful and creative design will make sure that these architectural gems conserve and are remade for new functions, so that they maintain relevance in the 21st century