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Browsing BI Theses by Subject "Abandoned Buildings"
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Item Restricted Adaptive Reuse : Transformation of Railway Roundhouses Into Community Art Centers(2022) Ana Sopina; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Starck, Adrian von; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Empty lands and abandoned buildings taken over by nature are very common in our world. Some are unknown to anyone and are somewhere in the wilderness. Most people do not even realize the existence of some of the historic buildings that are abandoned today. There are many abandoned roundhouses in the world that are no longer in use due to the loss of their relevance, which will be discussed later in the thesis. Unfortunately, there is no exact data on the number of abandoned buildings. However, it is worth noting that most of them have not yet been demolished due to the fact that they are the property of cultural heritage. Considering that many roundhouses once had an important purpose are now abandoned, the question arises what can be done to give them a second life and approach the renovation of a railway roundhouse without losing its distinctive character by redesigning it into a community art center as each building has its own unique history, characteristics, and qualities that are different from others. Keywords: empty lands, abandoned buildings, nature takeover, historic buildings, roundhouses, renovation, railway roundhouse, distinctive character, community art center, unique historyItem Restricted Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Buildings as a Solution to the Housing Shortage Crisis in Berlin(2022) Abtin Hajiamirkhani; Anwandter, Juan Almarza; Starck, Adrian von; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This study focuses on the relationship between the adaptive reuse of abandoned buildings and its potential to alleviate the housing shortage crisis in Berlin, with a particular emphasis on the significance of co-housing. Berlin, known for its tumultuous history and numerous abandoned structures, presents a unique case study for examining the challenges posed by neglected buildings. The preservation of these buildings is crucial as they serve as a testament to the city's heritage and contribute to the neighborhood's identity. However, the lack of government initiatives and the presence of threats such as urban exploration and vandalism further endanger these abandoned structures. In response to the housing shortage crisis in Berlin, which has been exacerbated by population growth and the speculative practices of housing companies, the adaptive reuse of abandoned buildings emerges as a potential solution. While Berlin has witnessed the development of various community-based projects without government assistance, the scarcity of affordable housing persists. This crisis affects not only marginalized groups but also the middle class. Housing companies, which own and control a significant number of units, have prioritized profit through privatization rather than investing in new developments. In this context, adaptive reuse offers a viable option for repurposing abandoned buildings to address the increasing demand for housing. Berlin has already witnessed successful adaptive reuse projects, primarily in the form of museums, art galleries, and cultural centers. These projects have capitalized on the existing structures' open and flexible spaces, requiring minimal modifications compared to residential conversions. To investigate the relationship between adaptive reuse and the housing shortage crisis, this study employs an in-depth analysis of selected case studies. These case studies encompass not only the adaptive reuse of historical buildings but also projects related to co-housing. By exploring the objectives of this research, namely the necessity of adaptive reuse for addressing the housing shortage crisis and the advantages of co-housing within such projects, this study aims to contribute to the understanding of sustainable urban development strategies. Keywords: adaptive reuse, abandoned buildings, housing shortage, Berlin, co-housing, urban development