BI Repository :: Browsing by Subject "Interior Design"

Browsing by Subject "Interior Design"

Now showing 1 - 20 of 30

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A School Design for the Unknown Future : A System of Flexibility and Adaptability
(2022) Julia Hafez; Aquilar, Giorgia; Martín, Javier; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis explores the concept of flexibility and adaptation in school buildings to understand how they adjust to change. The research aims to answer two main questions: how are school buildings subjected to change, and what role does interior design play in their adaptability? The study utilizes a qualitative methodology to examine the historical development of educational structures and collect data on change variables. The concept of flexibility and adaptability is defined and their benefits and implementation in interior spaces are explored. Four flexibility design projects are analyzed to showcase different approaches, and a design project created in relation to the research is also examined. The findings contribute to understanding the importance of flexibility in school buildings and the role of interior design in promoting adaptability. Keywords: School buildings, flexibility, adaptation, interior design, change, educational structures
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Adaptive Reuse in Interior Spaces Through Vernacular Architecture, the Revitalization of Ex-convents in the State of Oaxaca Mexico
(2022) Edgar Mauricio Castillo Guerrero; Goodwin, Amara; Köknar, Sait Ali; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis focuses on the revitalization of a historical monument, specifically the ex-convent of Cuilapan de Guerrero in Oaxaca, Mexico, through the integration of vernacular architecture and adaptive reuse. The research question driving this study is: How can Vernacular Architecture and Adaptive Reuse be applied in an interior space to revitalize a historical monument? The thesis explores the challenges faced by historical buildings in Oaxaca, particularly due to limited funds for maintenance and restoration. By analyzing the concept of adaptive reuse and studying examples of successful architectural interventions, the study aims to propose a functional architectonic program that benefits both the ex-convent and the local community. The methodology involves qualitative research, including literature review, site visits, and analysis of case studies. The findings will inform the design process, considering the local culture, materials, and construction techniques to create a space that activates tourism and the local economy while preserving the historical identity of the site. Keywords: Vernacular architecture, adaptive reuse, historical buildings, interior design, revitalization, Oaxaca, Mexico
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An Educational and Unifying Interior for Children and Families in the Community Centers of Global Cities
(2022) Maria Vatolina; Aquilar, Giorgia; Pöğün-Zander, Yüksel; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This research paper focuses on the design of children's environments in dense urban settings and the importance of creating community centers that cater to the needs of families and children. The paper explores the challenges faced by modern families, such as hyperactivity in children and a lack of quality time due to the fast-paced urban lifestyle. It also discusses the negative effects of reduced physical activity and digitalization on children's development. The aim of the thesis is to investigate brain-developing activities recommended by neuropsychologists and apply interior design principles to create a child-friendly environment for entertainment and leisure. The paper emphasizes the value of family community centers and the need to enhance communication experiences within families. The methodology includes video analysis, interviews, and the examination of case studies to inform the design proposal for a neighborhood community center in a dense urban area. Keywords: Children's environments, dense urban settings, community centers, interior design, brain development
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Conversion of Shopping Malls to Residential Spaces : Retail to Residential; Potential and Challenges in the Conversion of a Shopping Mall Into Residential Space
(2023) Ronja Celina Will; Escobar, Pierre; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract The growing interest in adaptive reuse as a sustainable approach to repurposing existing buildings has highlighted the pivotal role of interior design in shaping transformed spaces. Heritage buildings hold immense cultural significance, and adaptive reuse offers an environmentally conscious alternative to demolition. Interior design plays a crucial role in preserving the building's historical narrative, essence, and collective memory. This research focuses on the adaptive reuse of former factories in Berlin, exploring how interior design interventions enhance memory continuity and reconcile functional requirements with cultural heritage preservation. The study employs a comprehensive methodology, including a literature review on interior design, historic structures, memory, and phenomenology of place. It delves into the concept of adaptive reuse and examines the significance of collective memory in repurposed historic structures. The research presents an interior design framework guided by the concept of Genius Loci, emphasizing the relationship between the human body and interior space. Case studies of three adaptive reuse projects in Berlin illustrate how interior design effectively contributes to memory continuity and heritage preservation. By understanding the interplay of interior design, memory, and cultural heritage in adaptive reuse, this research aims to contribute to future efforts in preserving and honoring the unique essence of heritage buildings. Keywords: adaptive reuse, interior design, heritage buildings, collective memory, Genius Loci, repurposed factories, Berlin, memory continuity, cultural heritage preservation, sustainable design
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Cultural Heritage in Neglect : the Domestic Interior of Vernacular Architecture in Rural Spain
(2023) Nerea Contreras Benito; Goodwin, Amara; Martín, Javier; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The increasing neglect and decay of domestic vernacular architecture in rural areas of western Spain, particularly in the province of Salamanca, pose a significant threat to cultural heritage and local identity. This thesis aims to explore the potential of interior design strategies in the preservation of the cultural, historical, and architectural values embodied in these vernacular structures. Focused on the 19th and early 20th-century houses in Salamanca, the study confronts the challenges brought about by depopulation, globalization, and changing lifestyles. By employing a range of research methods-including literature reviews, typological analyses, and case studies-the work seeks to identify ways of adapting these vernacular interiors to modern needs without erasing their historical and cultural significance. The ultimate goal is to prevent further loss of cultural heritage, offer alternatives to urban living, and safeguard architectural diversity. Keywords: Vernacular Architecture, Interior Design, Cultural Heritage, Rural Spain, Salamanca, Depopulation, Globalization, Preservation Strategies, Modern Adaptation, Architectural Diversity
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Designing Atmospheres : the Connection Between Interior Spaces, Body and Emotions
(2023) Juliana Correia Savelli Graca; Ebert, Carola; Serdar-Köknar, Burcu; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract This study aims to understand how the interaction between the interior spaces, the body, and the emotions occur within the theory and professional practice, taking as a theoretical basis the phenomenology studies applied to interior design through authors such as Maurice Merleau- -Ponty, Martin Heidegger, Gernot Böhme, Norberg Schulz, Juhani Pallasma and Peter Zumthor. For these authors, the experience of space occurs from the body consciousness that arises in the relationship between the body and the physical world, that is, in the relationship that is es- tablished with the tectonics of the place, the materials used, the typology of buildings, the local population beyond the psychic apprehension generated from the atmospheres. The atmosphe- res, a concept defined firstly by Gernot Böhme, are the union between this corporal consciou- sness in the space and the emotional apprehension and are generally used as synonymous with mood, feeling, ambiance, or tone. The discipline of interior design is marked by its "atmospheric turn," a term that refers to the paradigmatic shift in professional practice and theoretical debates in recent decades. From then on, the premise is to design interior spaces that go far beyond the embellishment of the spatial image, creating perceptual bridges between users, space, materiality, and emotions to amplify and strengthen the human experience. In this sense, this study is dedicated to analyzing two interior design projects that stand out by the relevance of their atmospheres. A methodological structure was created to guide the analysis and develop elements that can improve the unders- tanding of the meaning and importance of atmospheres in interior design. Keywords: phenomenology, atmospheres, interior space, body, emotions
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Designing for Life : Interior That Nurtures the Way of Aging
(2023) Inga-Lena Wagner; Escobar, Pierre; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Designing for Life: Interior that Nurtures Aging addresses the principles of interior design for an aging population. Understanding their challenges is critical to maintaining quality of life and independence. This research focuses on people aged 60 and older and considers their varying abilities, health conditions, and preferences. Indoor spaces can create inclusive environments by incorporating accessibility, safety, and social interaction. Natural light, green spaces, and adaptable designs promote seniors' health and well-being. Cultural and individual preferences are also respected. It is critical to fully understand the needs of the aging population to create environments that support aging with dignity by examining how factors such as lighting, color, acoustics, and ergonomics influence to creation of supportive and inclusive interior spaces. In this paper, we examine current living spaces and analyze design methods. This includes studies, surveys of older people's preferences, reviews of existing literature, and consideration of future population projections. The findings underscore the importance of active research on housing for older people, community living, and the role of interior design. Research the design principles required to create interior spaces that meet the needs of an aging population. By incorporating research-based knowledge into the design process, interior designers can enhance the quality of their work, improve the user experience, and contribute to advancing the field
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Emotional Architecture Strategies for Interior Spaces
(2025) Koch, Marcia Maria; Goodwin, Amara; Interior Architecture/Interior Design (MA) (Two-Year); Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
In fast-paced urban environments, interior spaces are increasingly expected to serve more than functional or aesthetic roles, they must also support emotional and psychological wellbeing. This thesis explores the concept of Emotional Architecture within interior design, investigating how spatial strategies, particularly through the use of color and form, can be employed to shape perception, enhance emotional connection and create different atmospheres. Building on the foundational ideas of Mathias Goeritz and Luis Barragán and informed by interdisciplinary research in environmental psychology, phenomenology, neuroscience and interior design, this work reframes emotion not as an afterthought in design but as a central, measurable and embodied component of spatial experience. Key contributors such as Pallasmaa, Zumthor and Bachelard are placed in dialogue with scientific studies and design practitioners to develop a nuanced understanding of how space interacts with the body and mind. The thesis proposes a flexible design framework rooted in sensory engagement, spatial rhythm, cultural awareness and empathic mapping. It explores how material presence and spatial voids can affect mood, behavior and memory, and emphasizes the intersection of color and form as means of emotional communication. With its theoretical foundation and practical application, this study provides interior designers with practical methods for designing emotionally resonant interiors that capture the complexity of the human experience.
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Enhancing Mental Health of Hotel Guests Through Interior Design : a Study on the Relationship Between Interior Design Strategies and Mild Depression in the Design of a Hotel Room
(2023) Christopher Robin Schwarz; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Martín, Javier; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The increasing prevalence of mental illnesses, particularly depression, has prompted a growing interest in holistic approaches to well-being. However, the limited accessibility and complexity of mental health treatment contribute to the underutilization of available resources. Recognizing the importance of addressing mental health concerns, the hospitality industry has shifted its focus towards wellness and well-being, with hotels playing a crucial role in fostering overall health. This thesis explores the impact of architectural design strategies-specifically lighting design, surface finishes, and space planning-on mild depression within the context of a hotel room. Keywords: Mental Health, Mild Depression, Hospitality Industry, Architectural Design, Interior Design, Well-being, Lighting Design, Surface Finishes, Space Planning
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Flexible and Adaptable Features in Student Housing : Grasping at Self-expression In temporary Dwelling Interior
(2023) Neha Goel; Brünjes, Katrin; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis explores the concepts of flexibility and adaptability in the design of student housing to create spaces that can cater to the changing needs of their residents. The author's personal experiences and insights as a student and young professional in various student housing typologies serve as the main inspiration for this research. The ability to personalize and adapt living spaces has a significant impact on students' sense of comfort and belonging, turning functional spaces into dwellings that feel like home. The research investigates how interior design can enrich students' lived experiences in student accommodations by incorporating flexibility and adaptability. By studying the current trends and limitations in student housing design, the thesis aims to contribute to the larger conversation about creating student dwellings that go beyond mere shelter, but spaces that students can truly call their own. Practical insights provided in this research can assist interior designers and architects in designing student housing that fosters a sense of comfort, security, and a strong connection to the living environment. Keywords: flexibility, adaptability, student housing, interior design, lived experiences, sense of home, personalization, student dwellings, architectural design, practical insights
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From Low-tech to Self-reliance : Implementation of Low-tech Strategies in Interior Architecture as a Mean Towards Autonomy
(2022) Julie Marie Cotsaftis; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Weber, Rasa; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This research explores the concept of Low-Tech in interior design as a response to the ecological and societal challenges of the present era. It argues that the current dominant paradigm of high-tech and high-consumption lifestyles perpetuates the ecological collapse and climate crisis. The study aims to make Low-Tech more approachable and applicable in interior design by investigating its principles, potential benefits, and limitations. The research methodology includes analytical investigation of existing practices, a case study of The Floating University in Berlin, and the implementation of Low-Tech features in a domestic setting. The objectives of the study are to provide insights and support for practitioners seeking to shift towards sustainable design practices, to challenge the current paradigm, and to contribute to policy discussions. The research is not geographically limited, but focuses on the Western world and contemporary challenges. The findings aim to inspire a fundamental re-conceptualization of future modes of living and to foster sustainable solutions in interior design. Keywords: Low-Tech, interior design, ecological collapse, high-tech, sustainable design, experimental spaces
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Healing by Design : Guiding Criteria for Women's Domestic Violence Shelters in Yemen
(2023) Aya Ramzi Abdulkarem Muthana; Escobar, Pierre; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Violence against women and girls is a pervasive human rights violation, leading to physical abuse, violation of bodily integrity, and threats to dignity and security. The prevalence of violence varies across regions, with the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) experiencing higher rates compared to Western regions. Condoning violence by women themselves is also prevalent in the MENA region due to religious and social beliefs. Yemen, in particular, has high rates of violence against women, exacerbated by poverty and illiteracy. To address this crisis, shelters for victims of abuse have been established globally, including in MENA countries. However, the number and location of shelters in the region are relatively limited. The aim of this thesis is to explore the socio-spatial needs of women who have experienced domestic violence and investigate how interior architecture and design can contribute to their healing and empowerment. Using a qualitative approach, the thesis will analyze case studies, examine relevant literature, and consider design principles to understand the impact of the built environment on domestic violence victims. The goal is to develop a guiding framework for the design of domestic violence shelters, emphasizing safety, comfort, control, and community effects. By creating restorative environments, these shelters can aid in the recovery and empowerment of female domestic abuse victims. Keywords: Violence against women, domestic violence, Middle East, North Africa, MENA region, domestic violence shelters, interior architecture, interior design, socio-spatial needs, healing, empowerment
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Interior Design and Atmosphere Creation in Wes Anderson Films
(2025) Gizem Tüzün; Prof. Javier Martin; Dr. Daniel Martin; Interior Architecture/Interior Design (MA) (Two-Year); Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
This thesis investigates how interior design constructs cinematic atmosphere in Wes Anderson’s films and how this language can be applied to real-life interiors. Atmosphere is considered as the interaction of material, surface, and light. The method is qualitative, interpretive, and comparative; the theoretical framework draws on Giuliana Bruno’s emotional/inner mapping and Juhani Pallasmaa’s concepts of haptic imagery and lived space. The data for the study consists of selected interior-focused scenes from Anderson’s films and relevant literature. The analysis is conducted in two stages: in the first stage, materials, color, texture, lighting, threshold, and circulation patterns are compared within the films; in the second stage, recurring “atmospheric codes” across the films are extracted and transformed into a framework of design principles. This framework is tested at the room scale in Ceceyan Han, where office interiors with diverse atmospheres are created while preserving the historical shell. The findings demonstrate that interiors function as narrative actors and that surface-light pairings reliably modulate affect. The thesis presents a systematic, testable and reusable framework of design principles that transcends visual simulation and transfers film-based atmospheric generation to interior design.
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Interior from Fragments : Reusing Salvaged Interior Fragments as a Pragmatic Approach in Contemporary Interior Spaces
(2023) Jose George; Ebert, Carola; Serdar-Köknar, Burcu; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract This thesis explored the utilization of Spolia as an interior tactic, acknowledging its historical connection with architecture as a method of integrating fragments from pre-existing structures into newly constructed ones. While its motives varied across different times and places, Spolia served to promote historicity, heritage, and symbolism sustainably. Although widely practiced in architecture as a sustainable approach, its prevalence remains limited in interior design. Consequently, this research looked into incorporating Spolia in interior design, aiming to comprehend its effectiveness in promoting heritage, aesthetic value, atmospheric quality, and sustainability by analysing the insights of interior designers, architects, and scholars. Additionally, the thesis examined the design project to draw cohesive conclusions on the pragmatic use of Spolia in interior design. By exploring relevant literature and investigating practical implications, this thesis sheds light on interpreting Spolia as salvaged interior building fragments, facilitating heritage and creation of meaningful and sustainable interior spaces. Keywords: Spolia, interior design, salvaged fragments, reuse, architecture, history, aesthetics, heritage, sustainability, implementation, atmosphere
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Living Big in Small Spaces
(2022) Fatima El-Zahra Kamal; Aquilar, Giorgia; Martín, Javier; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The increasing housing affordability issues, changing demographic preferences, and population growth have led to a demand for new housing alternatives that address spatial constraints and the desire to live in city centers or closer to workplaces. Micro-living has emerged as a potential solution, but the extreme reduction in dwelling size raises concerns about the occupants' wellbeing. This thesis aims to explore interior design strategies that can enhance the living experience in micro apartments and identify factors that significantly impact the occupants' satisfaction. The research questions guiding this thesis are: Which interior design strategies can improve the living experience in micro-living? and What factors have a significant impact on a pleasant living experience? The study is based on qualitative data obtained from existing studies, experiments, and expert opinions. By analyzing these findings, designers can gain a deeper understanding of how occupants perceive and react to different design elements in micro apartments, enabling them to make informed design decisions. The research also investigates the challenges faced in micro apartments and their effects on the physical and mental wellbeing of occupants. Solutions derived from the findings are compiled into design strategies specific to micro-living, aimed at mitigating these challenges. The thesis includes an analysis of four case studies to explore the implementation of design strategies in real-world projects. By examining the factors and design elements identified in the literature review, the study assesses how the strategies outlined in this thesis were employed in each project and their impact on the overall design outcome. Keywords: housing affordability, micro-living, interior design, living experience, wellbeing, design strategies, case studies
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Living Walls in Workspaces: Improving Interior Environmental Quality and Well Being
(2025) Isabella María Galdámez Calles; Sait Ali Köknar; Interior Architecture/Interior Design (BA); Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
This study explores the spatial potentials of vertical greenery systems (VGS) in enhancing interior office spaces. The research identifies the main challenges when implementing VGS into an office space, including high maintenance costs of vertical gardens, finding a suitable spot for plant growth, and effectiveness across different office spaces. To evaluate the functional and aesthetic qualities of VGS, a literature review analyzes articles, books, and reports on biophilic design, workspace wellness, and sustainable office environments. Also, a case study analysis is conducted evaluating VGS implementations in office spaces. The findings show VGS can improve air quality and thermal regulation, using the placement near windows optimizing plant growth. The study emphasises the need for further research on adaptable strategies in order to reduce the cost and optimize the placement in different work environments.
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Memory and Spatial Design : An Exploration of the Collective Memory of Non-residential Architecture and Interior Design
(2022) Marielle Kiessig; Brünjes, Katrin; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis explores the process of remembering and reevaluating the architectural legacy of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in the context of collective memory. The study aims to understand the influence of spatial design on collective memory and the extent to which GDR architecture and interior design find a place in public discourse. The research investigates the post-reunification development of the collective memory of the GDR, focusing on non-residential buildings that have the potential for collective memory. The historical and stylistic classification of GDR architecture provides a context for analyzing the treatment of GDR architecture after reunification. While interior design has been found to have limited visibility in the discourse, a collection of GDR interior design elements is presented to highlight characteristic features. The current condition of the buildings is assessed, considering the degree of resemblance to the original design. The study acknowledges its limitations in fully exploring the influence of interior design and suggests further avenues of research for a comprehensive understanding of the architectural legacy of the GDR. Keywords: German Democratic Republic, GDR architecture, collective memory, spatial design, interior design, post-reunification, heritage protection
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Merged Interior of Residential and Studio Spaces for Artists : the Spatial Relationship Between Merging Housing and Ateliers
(2023) Patricia Bohnhoff Blanco; Goodwin, Amara; Köknar, Sait Ali; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis aims to explore the challenges and opportunities inherent in the design and availability of combined studio-residential spaces for artists. In the backdrop of global housing crises, and specifically within vibrant metropolitan cities, artists often face unique barriers when it comes to finding suitable living and working spaces. While artists contribute significantly to the revitalization of underdeveloped areas and enrich the cultural diversity of cities, they often work under conditions that are not conducive to their creative process. The thesis, therefore, seeks to examine various studio-housing formats that successfully merge both residential and artistic work zones within a single unit. Informed by the author's personal experiences growing up in Berlin's creative communities, the study stresses the need for designing interiors that suit the specific lifestyle requirements of artists, balancing both their work and leisure needs. By focusing on these specific architectural and interior design challenges, the thesis aims to contribute to a greater understanding of how urban development can better support the arts and, by extension, enrich the entire community. Keywords: Artists, Studio-Residential Spaces, Housing Crisis, Metropolitan Cities, Urban Development, Interior Design, Work-Life Balance, Creative Communities, Berlin, Urban Enrichment
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Plantscaping in Interior Architecture : Design, Installations, Maintenance
(2023) Anne Marie Pagenhardt; Goodwin, Amara; Starck, Adrian von; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis investigates the growing trend of indoor planting, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Utilizing sales data, design examples, and academic literature, the study explores how the integration of indoor plants has aesthetic, economic, environmental, and health benefits. The work also addresses the challenges of incorporating live plants into interior spaces, such as maintenance and the common mistakes made due to a lack of understanding. The research is framed within three parameters: effects, requirements, and implementations, aiming to contribute to interior design practice by outlining best practices for the installation and care of indoor plants. Keywords: indoor planting, Covid-19, interior design, spatial experience, well-being, aesthetic, economic benefits, environmental benefits, health benefits, maintenance
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Programming Communities Through the Use of Design : How Interior Design Can Affect Human Behavior in a Coworking Space
(2022) Yuri Grippaldi; Königk, Raymund; Mohs, Dominik; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied Sciences
AI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Coworking has emerged as a new way of working, offering an alternative to traditional office spaces and freelancing. This thesis aims to explore how the design of coworking spaces, specifically in terms of interior design and architecture, can influence human behavior and create an environment that supports different types of work activities. The study analyzes the impact of design elements such as barriers and fields on focused work, collaborative work, social interactions, and learning activities within coworking spaces. Additionally, the thesis examines the importance of building a strong community within the workplace and explores the origins and development of the coworking concept. Practical examples of existing coworking spaces are analyzed to understand their community-building efforts and the implications of their design on productivity. The findings of the research inform a design project for a coworking space for architects, providing practical solutions based on the theoretical conclusions. The thesis draws upon a range of literature and research on coworking, community building, and design principles to support its analysis and recommendations. Keywords: Coworking, interior design, architecture, human behavior, community building, design elements, focused work, collaborative work, social interactions, learning activities