Browsing by Subject "Sustainability"
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Item Restricted Adaptive Reuse Strategies to Preserve the Intangible Aspects of the Built Heritage in Theory and in Practice : a Proposal for the Roxy Palast(2023) Josephine Johanna Laura Kilger; Buß, Tina; Goodwin, Amara; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As cities across the world grapple with the complex challenges of balancing heritage conservation with modern development needs, the practice of Adaptive Reuse has gained prominence. Rooted in the idea of repurposing existing buildings for new functions, Adaptive Reuse serves as a sustainable alternative to new construction, especially in the context of resource conservation and urban densification. Berlin, a city with a rich architectural past and complex history, stands as a prime example of how Adaptive Reuse can breathe new life into existing buildings without erasing their historical significance. This thesis aims to delve deep into the multifaceted concept of Adaptive Reuse with a focus on preserving intangible heritage values. Using Roxy Palast, a cultural landmark in Berlin, as a case study, the research explores various Adaptive Reuse strategies that can maintain the essence of the structure while ensuring its functional relevance in today's world. Keywords: Adaptive Reuse, Built Heritage, Intangible Aspects, Roxy Palast, Berlin, Sustainability, Urban ConservationItem Restricted Berlins Growth and Architectural Design : Consideration of the Population Growth of the Big Cities and the Challenges and Architectural Possibilities Connected With It, Using Berlin as an Example(2023) Sharon-Mareé Ahrens; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: In a world marked by a burgeoning population of 8 billion, global societies face a spectrum of opportunities and challenges, intricately linked to population growth. Urbanization, international migration, and birth rates contribute to the spatial distribution of the world's population, with major consequences for urban development. This thesis delves into the context of Berlin, a European major city witnessing rapid population growth, to explore the challenges in urban planning, architectural design, and living conditions. Focusing on immigration as a significant factor (84% of population growth), the research aims to comprehend the relationship between population growth, urban development, and architectural solutions. The goal is to provide recommendations for adapting architectural design to meet the demands of a growing population, ensuring a high quality of life, social integration, and sustainability, with implications for similar European metropolises. Keywords: Population Growth, Urban Development, Berlin, Architecture, Immigration, Urban Planning, Quality of Life, Sustainability, Major Cities, Housing MarketItem Restricted Disclosure of Non-financial Information (NFI) by Colombian Food Companies and Its Association With Corporate Competitive Advantages(2023) Eliana Iguaran Trujillo; Ippendorf, Niko; Villegas, Erick Behar; Faculty of Business Administration; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: Recently, a growing focus has been on how businesses manage and communicate their non-financial information (NFI), referring to data that is not directly linked to a company's financial performance or statements and typically encompasses Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance (ESG) information. Such data assists stakeholders in comprehending the key aspects of value creation beyond the company's financial statements while also assessing its sustainability and social impact. This thesis thoroughly examines the disclosure of Non-Financial Information (NFI) related to sustainability by two Colombian companies in the food and beverage industry, Grupo Nutresa S.A. and Colombina S.A., compared to Nestle S.A., the world's largest food company by revenue. Our analysis utilises an Embedded Multiple- Case Study approach to scrutinise sustainability reports, materiality analysis, stakeholder engagement strategies, the commitment to sustainable development goals (SDGs), and ESG scores, among other internal and external factors. The findings of this study reveal significant variations in the disclosure of NFI practices among Colombian companies, as well as in comparison to Nestle S.A. These differences could be attributed to factors such as the qualitative nature of most indicators, variations in the indicators used, and the wide variety of frameworks and standards available and voluntarily implemented, reinforcing the lack of standardisation and the difficulty in comparing companies' reports. This research will enhance comprehension of these inherent comparability issues and assist in improving ways of disclosing and reporting this information in the future. The study also shows that disclosing non-financial information (NFI) can provide several competitive advantages for companies. By being transparent in reporting, companies can improve their reputation, gain the trust of stakeholders, attract customers who prioritise social and environmental concerns and access favourable financing options. Additionally, it can foster innovation, enhance risk management, and improve operational efficiency, leading to long-term financial gains. Companies must develop comprehensive sustainability strategies that align with their business goals and integrate sustainability into their core operations to take full advantage of these benefits. Government regulations can also help standardise NFI disclosure practices, ensuring transparency and comparability within the industry. Keywords: non-financial information, NFI disclosure, ESG, sustainability, Grupo Nutresa S.A., Colombina S.A., Nestle S.A., sustainable development goals, stakeholder engagement, reporting standardisationItem Restricted Examining the Role of Nature in Traditional Japanese Architecture and Its Relevance for Contemporary Design(2022) Lina Fee Drewalowski; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis examines the relationship between design and nature in the context of vernacular architecture, with a focus on traditional Japanese architecture. The aim is to understand how nature influences design and to identify elements that can be beneficial for contemporary architecture. The research explores the building elements, materials, spatial methods, and underlying philosophy of Japanese design, with the intention of integrating these elements into future design practices. While sustainability is not the main focus, it is closely related to the correlation between design and nature and serves as an incentive for the study. The thesis is structured into five chapters, relying on secondary qualitative research and case studies to support the findings. The research concludes by highlighting the relevance of the information gathered for designing with and for nature in the future. Keywords: design, nature, vernacular architecture, traditional Japanese architecture, sustainability, contemporary architectureItem Restricted Exploring How Relationship With Managers and Perceived Utility of Human Resource Development (HRD) Affects Employee Engagement : a Case Study in a Berlin-based Company in the Sustainability Sector(2023) Nuradillah Binte Mohd Zin; Hynes, Jennifer; Wood, Daniel; Faculty of Business Administration; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract This thesis approaches managerial skills, career development and learning opportunities as factors influencing employee engagement using a mixed method approach on a case study company based in Berlin and operating within the sustainability sector. Three underlying frameworks, Job Characteristic Model, Job Demands-Resources model and Kahn's definition of Employee Engagement, were used to inform on ways to evoke higher levels of employee engagement. Quantitative scales used were based on Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) and Questionnaire on the Experience and Evaluation of Work (QEEW) with two open-ended questions for the qualitative analysis that drives understanding of the numerical results computed. Quantitative findings have found strong and significant correlations between the variable factors and employee engagement. Qualitative analysis has largely supported the findings and shed light on contradictions found. With better understanding of the interactions, this thesis seeks to offer suggestions on boosting employee engagement levels through the factor variables explored. Keywords: employee engagement, managerial skills, career development, learning opportunities, sustainability, Job Characteristic Model, Job Demands-Resources model, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, qualitative analysis, quantitative findingsItem Restricted Gonsi Sócrates : Potentials & Limits of Circular Construction(2022) Maria Cantó Martínez; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Weber, Rasa; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The world is at a tipping point, as population growth drives the economy and production ever higher, natural resources are on the edge of becoming obsolete. Research clearly shows how the construction industry generates severe damage to the environment, and how the generation of demolition waste is a source of wasted natural and economic resources. This study aims to unfold the current problem in the construction industry and offer an alternative to the way we currently design and build. The design aims to cover sustainability, flexibility, and circularity. We must rethink the way we use space and the resources that are located in it. Keywords: population growth, construction industry, sustainability, flexibility, circularity, natural resources, demolition waste, design, resource utilizationItem Restricted Green Marketing and Its Impact on Generation Z's Consumer Buying Behaviour(2023) Eda İskeçeli; Koç, Hasan; Mantel, Peter; Faculty of Business Administration; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The growing importance of environmental consciousness and sustainability has led companies to build green marketing as a vital strategy. Being a relatively new concept, green marketing has many interpretations. This dissertation seeks to explore the relationship between green marketing efforts and how it is affecting Generation Z (Gen Z) demographic groups' consumption behaviour. Generation Z has been selected for this study because of its growing value as a consumer around the globe and its reputation for strong ethical consumer behaviour. The study reviews an overview of the sustainability concept, definition and dimensions of green marketing, its authenticity, and the brand loyalty context. Moreover, it examines various demographic groups and how Gen Z is different in the context of green marketing and existing theories and models of green consumer behaviour. The thesis focuses on Gen Z, highlighting their characteristics as ethical consumers and their engagement in green marketing. The concept of ethical consumerism, its relevance to Gen Z, along with the role of green brand communication and the risks of greenwashing have been analysed. The review also examines the concept of greenwashing and the importance of avoiding greenwashing to effectively attract and retain Gen Z consumers. Furthermore, the thesis examines findings from survey results filled out by mainly people who are located in Germany and belong to Gen Z, feedback on how green marketing affects their consumption habits. 24 questions were asked to be able to understand the awareness of different sustainability-centred business models, the price effect while purchasing green product alternatives, the relevance of green marketing campaigns, and its effect on consumption behaviour. By synthesizing the findings from the literature review and survey results this thesis seeks to provide insights into the relationship between green marketing and Gen Z, with a focus on the strategies businesses can use to effectively engage this demographic group. Keywords: Gen Z, green marketing, sustainability, consumption behaviour, greenwashing, ethical consumerismItem Restricted Japanese Interior Design and Minimalism : How Does Japanese Interior Design Influence the Western Contemporary Interior Design World?(2023) Natalie Kristin Kuck; Brünjes, Katrin; Escobar, Pierre; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The rise of environmental and mental well-being concerns in today's fast-paced society has led to a resurgence of interest in traditional Japanese interior architecture. Known for its minimalist design, attention to detail, and harmonious integration of natural elements, Japanese architectural practices offer a sustainable and balanced approach to living. These age-old design philosophies are increasingly relevant in the context of the modern world's sustainability and well-being challenges. This thesis aims to explore the underlying principles of Japanese interior architecture, its historical evolution, and its contemporary influence. The study delves into how these traditional design elements provide not only aesthetic and functional benefits but also contribute to sustainable living and mental tranquility. The goal is to illuminate how the ancient wisdom embedded in Japanese architectural practices can inform and enrich contemporary interior architecture, potentially offering solutions to pressing global issues. Keywords: Japanese Interior Architecture, Sustainability, Minimalism, Mental Well-being, Traditional Design, Contemporary Influence, Open Floor Plans, Nature Integration, Cultural Impact, Environmental ProblemsItem Restricted Job Satisfaction Among Academic Interns During the COVID-19 Pandemic(2022) Efe-Oghene Prisca Ogri-Money; Hynes, Jennifer; Wagner, Evamaria; Faculty of Business Administration; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract this thesis studies the job satisfaction levels of 35 students who completed their internship during the covid-19 pandemic, using four variables: career development, compensation and benefits, relationship with management and work environment. A quantitative and qualitative analysis of the data derived during the study was carried out. It ultimately showed that internship satisfaction among the sample set varied, with most students expressing high satisfaction levels within the career development variable and low satisfaction levels within the relationship with management and compensation and benefits variables. The finding corroborates the literature discussed within the thesis. A recommendation for internship providers to prioritize effective communication, provide support/training, provide adequate compensation and an overall improvement of internship structures is essential to promoting positive internship satisfaction in the future. Keywords: job satisfaction, students, internship, covid-19 pandemic, career development, compensation, benefits, relationship with management, work environment, quantitative analysis, qualitative analysis, sample set, literature, effective communication, support, training, internship structuresItem Restricted Low Impact Websites in the Clothing Industry : Guidelines to Build an Effective, Sustainable Website(2023) Camila Castillo Villamil; Catak, Güven; Schroeder, Süheyla; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The rapid expansion of e-commerce platforms, particularly in the fashion industry, has not only changed consumer behavior but also raised significant environmental concerns. This research aims to explore the concept of Low Impact Websites (LIW) within the context of the clothing industry's e-commerce platforms. By marrying sustainability with User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI) design principles, this study endeavors to provide actionable guidelines for designing e-commerce platforms that are both efficient and eco-friendly. Employing a multi-method approach, including interviews with professionals, user surveys, and a case study, the research aims to identify the ecological and market advantages of LIWs, understand the challenges in their implementation, and explore their potential impact on consumer behavior and environmental sustainability. Keywords: Low Impact Websites, User Experience, User Interface, E-commerce, Clothing Industry, Sustainability, Energy Consumption, CO2 EmissionsItem Restricted Managerial Decision Making in the Context of Recycled Plastic : Identifying the Drivers of Uncertainties(2023) Ewa Jaskólska; Artinger, Florian; Wood, Daniel; Faculty of Business Administration; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: To remain viable in today's fast-changing world, organizations must be able to adapt to their environment, a concept that has been emphasized by leading organizational theorists (Duncan, 1972). Despite expressing positive intentions towards adopting circularity in plastic usage, most manufacturing companies still do not use recycled plastic (Khan, 2023). This inconsistency between intention and behavior can be attributed to a range of factors, as highlighted by van der Vegt and others (2022). Even though there is ample evidence showing that incorporating recycled plastic into manufacturing processes can enhance business performance, many companies are still hesitant to take this step (Khan, 2023). One critical factor that plays a significant role in managerial decision-making when it comes to recyclable plastic is uncertainty, which is an individual's perceived inability to predict something accurately (Milliken, 1987). Uncertainties related to regulatory environment, cost, supply chain issues, consumer preferences, and technology can create obstacles for firms looking to adopt sustainable practices. Therefore, it is crucial to identify and manage these uncertainties effectively to facilitate the adoption of recyclable plastics. This study analyses different types of uncertainties and managerial decision making processes that decision makers face. By recognising and managing unceirainties in the context of adoption of recycled plastic, firms can plan and analyze carefully to ensure that they can adopt recyclable plastics effectively and contribute to environmental sustainability. To achieve this, this review utilized a qualitative research method, analyzing existing studies, books, and reports on the topic to investigate different approaches to adapting recyclable plastics and uncertainty management in companies and identified factors like economic considerations, quality and technical barriers, lack of demand, regulatory and policy factors, cultural factors, systemic factors, organizational factors, and uncertainty. Future studies may delve deeper into the individual factors identified. Keywords: organizational adaptability, circularity, recycled plastic, sustainability, uncertainty management, managerial decision-making, regulatory environment, supply chain, consumer preferences, qualitative researchItem Restricted Materials With Regrowable Resources : an Analysis of Innovative Materials Derived from Biological Organisms as an Alternative; the Perspective of Interior Architecture(2023) Angela Karin Andrea Scholz; Juan, Ignacio; Martín, Javier; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract This thesis consists of four chapters. The first chapter is dedicated to the topicality of the subject, explains the area covered and leads to the content of the following work. The second chapter deals with the core of the thesis. First, an overview of materials from biological organisms is given. Then it is explained that from the entire spectrum of biological materials, this thesis focuses on materials and products based on algae and mycelium. These materials and products from algae and mycelium are then presented in subchapters and examined for their usability at the current state of knowledge using a catalogue of criteria. The result of the tables shows that there are sufficient alternatives on the market. The third chapter points to a new era of design and reflects critically on the results discussed. The last chapter deals with the implementation of the theoretical part into the design project. This project should show to what extent the materials and products were included in the design process up to the implementation and influenced the design. Another table gives an overview of the available product range. The examination of the materials mentioned here has shown that they are an interesting alternative to conventional products, especially from the point of view of sustainability. Further research in this area will certainly follow and expand the range of applications. It would be desirable to deal with these materials and use them in the future as Interior architects. The biggest problem is the knowledge gap among those who have influence on the choice of materials. This is mainly due to the lack of published, easily accessible information. Keywords: thesis, biological materials, algae, mycelium, sustainability, design project, interior architects, knowledge gap, usability, product rangeItem Restricted Mycelium in Ia : the Possible Production Processes of Fungi-bio Composites, Their Respective Resulting Properties, and Potential Applications Within Interior Architecture(2023) Janine Hübner; Escobar, Pierre; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As the impending climate change crisis unfolds, the world grapples with its far-reaching repercussions. With catastrophes, displacement, and death becoming increasingly prevalent, global awareness of the climate crisis is on the rise. Surveys indicate that a significant portion of the population recognizes the urgency of addressing climate change. Despite the growing demand for sustainable products and services, the existing free market economy poses challenges in implementing necessary regulations and changes. This research focuses on reevaluating materials, emphasizing biodegradability, sustainable production processes, and functionality as criteria for viable alternatives. A promising candidate in this context is the bio composite Mycelium, derived from the root structure of fungus. Grown on agricultural waste, Mycelium production processes avoid harmful chemicals and excessive energy consumption, classifying it as a sustainable and cost-effective option. This study explores Mycelium from a material science perspective, investigating its potential for broad implementation, especially in interior architecture. The goal is to foster a deeper understanding of Mycelium production and utilization, promoting more sustainable, circular interior design practices. The research question guiding this Bachelor's thesis is, "What are the possible production processes of fungi-bio composites, their resulting properties, and potential applications in the context of interior architecture?" The project delves into reliable Mycelium cultivation, the impact of production processes on material properties, and the feasibility of applications in interior architecture. By examining case studies and conducting rudimentary experiments, the study aims to identify the most promising production styles applicable to various interior architecture contexts. Keywords: Climate Change, Sustainability, Bio Composite, Mycelium, Circular Interior Design, Material Science, Production Processes, Interior Architecture, Sustainable ProductsItem Restricted Rammed Earth : The Reinterpretation of a Traditional Construction Method and Its Reinsertion as a Contemporary Material in Western Europe(2022) Hanna Wübbe Centeno; Fischer, Jeanne-Françoise; Weber, Rasa; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This research aims to rediscover and reinvent the use of earth as a building material in contemporary Western European architecture. Despite its numerous physical qualities, earth is often overlooked due to its association with poverty and underdevelopment. The research methodology involves analyzing the composition and technical behavior of earth, examining its historical use in construction, and investigating its availability and suitability in different regions. The study also explores rammed earth construction and its properties and weaknesses. Two case studies showcasing the implementation of earth in contemporary architecture are presented. The research concludes with a proposal to renovate a single-family house in Seville, Spain, into a hotel using earth as the primary construction material. Keywords: earth as a building material, contemporary architecture, rammed earth construction, sustainability, Western EuropeItem Restricted Resilient Post-disaster Architecture Beyond a Shelter(2023) Maria Carolina Jimenez Amador; Aquilar, Giorgia; Huneck, Karsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The increasing frequency and severity of water-related natural disasters, particularly floods, have become a pressing concern due to the impacts of the climate crisis. These disasters have led to significant human and economic costs globally. Resilient architecture has emerged as a critical approach to designing buildings and structures that can withstand and adapt to adverse conditions, providing shelter and stability for affected communities. However, the current reality often involves temporary tents for post-disaster scenarios, lacking the necessary amenities for long-term habitation and community cohesion. To address this challenge, the concept of post-disaster amphibious shelters has gained prominence as a promising solution. Such shelters aim to provide transitional and core shelter options, integrating principles of resilience, adaptability, sustainability, and community cohesion. This research focuses on developing resilient architectural solutions for flood-affected areas in Pakistan, considering the country's vulnerability to global warming and frequent flooding. The research question centers around how the design process of post-disaster amphibious shelters in Pakistan can be informed through the analysis of theoretical manifestos, relevant case studies of floating structures, and existing disaster relief structures. The methodology includes a comprehensive understanding of historical shelters, digital archives, books, websites, and indexed magazines. The selection of case studies, categorized as historical, radical city visions, and contemporary, provides insights into design possibilities based on adaptability, sustainability, security, comfort, transportability, reuse, and assembling options. New developments in materials, such as recycled plastic lumber and fiberglass reinforced plastic, are considered to create lightweight, durable, and water-resistant shelter components. The project aims to tackle the pressing problem of flooding in Pakistan, taking into account the country's topology, inadequate drainage infrastructure, and rapid urbanization. The research findings contribute to the development of innovative and contextually appropriate shelter solutions, addressing the challenges of floods, promoting resilience, and fostering a sense of security, comfort, and community cohesion. By abandoning static and permanent housing in favor of adaptive and sustainable systems, the study seeks to enhance the living conditions and long-term resilience of flood-affected communities in Pakistan. Keywords: Resilient architecture, post-disaster amphibious shelters, flood-affected areas, climate crisis, adaptability, sustainability, community cohesion, floating structures, recycled plastic lumber, fiberglass reinforced plastic, PakistanItem Restricted Small Living : a Housing Option for Young Adults(2023) Hanna Baldauf; Brünjes, Katrin; Köknar, Sait Ali; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As the world's population grows and urbanization rises, housing has become a critical concern, particularly for young adults pursuing education or starting their careers. Germany, with the highest number of single-person households in Europe, faces the challenge of catering to the diverse needs of this group, which includes students, young professionals, single parents, and elderly individuals living alone. Small living spaces, defined as dwellings under 400 square feet, present a potential solution by offering affordable and sustainable housing options. However, this concept comes with challenges and opportunities that require exploration to make it a viable choice for young adults. This bachelor's thesis aims to investigate the possibilities of creating sustainable, practical, and affordable small-living options for young adults, addressing their housing needs and preferences. The thesis will delve into the definition and historical development of small living, examining current challenges and opportunities associated with it. The research will be structured into five chapters, covering the comprehensive understanding of small living, theoretical frameworks, a design project for small living spaces, and concluding with key findings, implications, and recommendations. The first chapter will define small living, explore its historical development, and analyze challenges and opportunities. The second chapter will establish the theoretical framework by discussing young adults' housing needs and preferences and exploring design considerations for small living spaces. The third chapter will present a design project based on the research conducted. The final chapter will summarize key findings, reflect on challenges and opportunities, and provide implications and recommendations for addressing the increasing demand for affordable and sustainable housing options for young adults. Keywords: Small Living, Housing Options, Young Adults, Sustainability, Design Considerations, Affordable HousingItem Restricted Sustainable Materials in Interior Architecture : With a Focus on the Material Leather, and Its Plant-based Alternatives(2023) Laura Kirchhoff Madsen; Buß, Tina; Escobar, Pierre; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: As the global focus on sustainability intensifies, the interior architecture and design industry is under increasing pressure to adopt environmentally friendly practices. One pivotal area under scrutiny is material selection, specifically the use of leather, which has been a staple in design for centuries. Although coveted for its durability and aesthetics, leather's sustainability credentials are often called into question. This thesis aims to explore the sustainability of leather in the context of interior architecture and design. It will delve into various plant-based leather alternatives that have emerged in the market, investigating their environmental impact, durability, and feasibility as substitutes for traditional leather. The objective is to answer whether these plant-based alternatives can effectively replace real leather without compromising on quality and functionality, thus meeting the growing demand for sustainable materials in the industry. Keywords: Interior Architecture, Sustainability, Material Selection, Leather, Plant-Based Alternatives, Environmental ImpactItem Restricted The Role of Adaptive Reuse in Revitalizing Industrial Buildings : a Case Study of Vinival Winery Transformation(2023) Alexandra Sadikova; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: This thesis navigates through the evolving narrative of urban development from a "tabula rasa" to a "tabula plena" approach, spotlighting the increasing gravitation towards adaptive reuse, especially of industrial buildings, in light of sustainability and heritage preservation concerns. Delving into the challenges and intricacies involved in such transitions, the study zeroes in on a specific case of the Vinival winery in Valencia, Spain, aiming to unfold a design narrative that upholds the essence of its historical and architectural attributes while aligning with modern-day functional and sustainability requisites. The in-depth exploration encompasses a meticulous review of existing literature, an analysis of analogous successful adaptive reuse projects, and a close examination of the Vinival winery's architectural persona. The ultimate quest is to unravel a design pathway that not only breathes new life into the Vinival winery but also extends a valuable framework for similar endeavors, making a conscious stride towards environmentally conscientious urban development, heritage preservation, and a nuanced understanding of adaptive reuse. Keywords: Urban Development, Adaptive Reuse, Industrial Buildings, Sustainability, Heritage Preservation, Vinival Winery, Architectural Transition, Design Narrative, Historical Attributes, Modern Functional RequisitesItem Restricted Tire Armor : A Way to Make Protection Out of a Bicycle Tire(2022) Yağız Çınar; Goodwin, Amara; Redlich, Torsten; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAUTHOR-SUPPLIED ABSTRACT: Abstract: this thesis explores the transformation of old bicycle tires into protective equipment for a specific user group - couriers without bicycle training - who need protection against possible accidents under stressful working conditions. The research aims to understand the relationship of waste tires with the ecosystem, the problems faced by couriers, and how waste tires can be repurposed into protective equipment. By addressing these questions, the thesis presents a product made from bicycle tires that meets the couriers' needs. The study seeks to provide a sustainable and eco-friendly solution to the problem of waste tires while benefiting the targeted user group. Keywords: old bicycle tires, protective equipment, waste tires, couriers, sustainability, ecosystem, repurposing, eco-friendly solutionItem Restricted Waste Re-imagined : an Application of the Circular Economy in Interior Design(2023) Gagandeep Kaur; Martín, Javier; Tubles, John; Faculty of Architecture and Design; Berlin International University of Applied SciencesAI-GENERATED ABSTRACT: Abstract: The current consumer society is based on the linear economy system, where raw materials are extracted, processed into products, used, and then discarded as waste. However, this approach has led to unsustainable resource consumption and a growing demand for new materials. The construction industry, a significant consumer of raw materials, contributes to a considerable amount of waste due to poor planning and design during construction and demolition. As a result, a substantial amount of construction and demolition waste is generated, contributing to environmental contamination and ecological concerns. To address this issue, there is a need to re-imagine waste and perceive it as a valuable resource opportunity. Waste should be seen as unwanted or undesired materials that can be transformed into a sustainable world through circularity. The concept of waste as a human invention is highlighted, and the importance of recycling and reusing materials is emphasized to build a more sustainable future. This shift in perspective towards waste can pave the way for a circular economy model, where resources are utilized efficiently, minimizing waste generation and maximizing their value. Keywords: Linear economy, resource consumption, construction industry, construction and demolition waste, circular economy, sustainability, waste re-imagined, recycling, circularity